Debt modification is the change on one or a combination of the following loan parameters - principal balance, interest rate, and penalties. In most cases, debt modification revolves around reducing the interest rate to make paying out the loan a more manageable and achievable task. There are a lot of different reasons why consumers want debt modification, but the truth is that not everyone is capable at qualifyin.
Who Qualifies?
To get a debt modification, an agreement has to be reached between the lender and borrower, but as you can guess, because it's usually related to lowering down the interest rates, most lenders only want to choose the most qualified applicants. Good news is that as this concept becomes more and more popular, you can expect a lot of lenders to start increasingly approve different debt modification requests. Every lending company is different and much depends on their strategy and policies, but asking and negotiating won't hurt you, there is nothing to loose and absolutely nothing wrong with checking if there is a chance to get your debt modified. One thing is certain - if you don't ask, you will never know.
Why Lenders Agree?
As strange as it may sound, there is a quite logical explanation as to why a lender would agree to lower his profits and lower your interest rates. All lending organizations want to maintain more loans, because this means they generate more income. Obviously, having lets say, 10,000 conscientious and punctual borrowers paying back their debt every month is better than having 2,000 clients and 8,000 homes acquired from foreclosing with housing prices constantly going down and such a low demand.
So generally, banks want their clients to keep on working and continue making their monthly payments, even if the interest rate is slightly lowered. While on the other end, the goal of the borrower is to remain in his home and have a more manageable debt with less cost. So both sides have common interests, which is the reason why most lenders won't say "no" to a debt modification request, even though they can.
Final Words
Debt modification is a special tool, part of the industry plan to put borrowers in a better position, allowing them to remain in their homes, while lenders get their money in the long run and neighbor hoods where foreclosures are driving prices down can get stabilized. By re-negotiating your loan, you can get better rates and lower monthly payments. Of course, debt modification is not only related to housing loans, although these are the most popular cases.